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New 'Authority Expectancy Effect' identified in LLMs like Claude and Gemini

Researchers have identified a new phenomenon in large language models called the Authority Expectancy Effect (AEE), which describes how social authority signals influence model judgments in multi-user conflict scenarios. This effect was observed across four LLMs—Claude, Gemini, GPT, and Grok—in experiments involving resource allocation, fault attribution, and dispute mediation. The study found that occupational authority, institutional documentation, and relational congruence significantly restructured model judgments beyond simple cue reweighting, demonstrating that AEE is reference-dependent, involves evidential reinterpretation, and exhibits direction sensitivity. AI

IMPACT This research highlights potential biases in LLMs related to social authority, suggesting a need for more nuanced conflict resolution capabilities.

RANK_REASON The cluster contains a research paper published on arXiv detailing a new phenomenon observed in LLMs. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.AI →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 1 sources. How we write summaries →

New 'Authority Expectancy Effect' identified in LLMs like Claude and Gemini

COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Eunna Lee ·

    The Authority Expectancy Effect in Multi-User Conflict

    arXiv:2608.08026v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We investigate how social authority (SA) signals interact with severity-based prioritization in large language models, operationalizing each axis as a model-elicited baseline -- the triage hierarchy and the SA hierarchy. Across four…