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New research tackles generative recommendation challenges, improving fairness and accuracy

Multiple research papers are exploring advancements in generative recommendation systems, focusing on improving accuracy and fairness. EchoRec introduces a method to align preferences across multiple time horizons for better generative recommendation. FSGR addresses token frequency bias in Semantic ID-based recommendation to ensure fairer item exposure. DiffGRM utilizes a diffusion-based approach for more robust and parallel generation of item IDs, improving recommendation accuracy. DTAMLP proposes a denoising and time-aware MLP for session-based recommendations, identifying and mitigating sporadic noise from accidental clicks. HCGRec enhances generative recommendation by providing hints to guide the generation process for difficult training instances. VLM2Rec tackles modality collapse in vision-language models for multimodal recommendation, promoting balanced utilization of visual and textual data. Finally, GALLM integrates collaborative signals into large language models for sequential recommendation, improving personalization. AI

IMPACT These advancements in generative recommendation could lead to more personalized and accurate user experiences across various platforms.

RANK_REASON Multiple research papers published on arXiv detailing new methods for generative recommendation systems.

Read on arXiv cs.AI →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 33 sources. How we write summaries →

New research tackles generative recommendation challenges, improving fairness and accuracy

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Multiple research papers published on arXiv detailing new methods for generative recommendation systems.
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COVERAGE [33]

  1. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Haokai Ma, Aoqi Hu, Yueao Xing, Ruobing Xie, Yonghui Yang, Teng Tu, Lei Meng, Tat-Seng Chua ·

    EchoRec: Multi-Item Prediction-Empowered Generative Recommendation via Cycle-Consistent Preference Alignment

    arXiv:2608.14011v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative recommendation autoregressively generates the semantic IDs of the target item, unifying preference modeling and index retrieval within the shared token space. Recent attempts have introduced Multi-Token Prediction (MTP)…

  2. arXiv cs.IR (Information Retrieval) TIER_1 English(EN) · Tat-Seng Chua ·

    EchoRec: Multi-Item Prediction-Empowered Generative Recommendation via Cycle-Consistent Preference Alignment

    Generative recommendation autoregressively generates the semantic IDs of the target item, unifying preference modeling and index retrieval within the shared token space. Recent attempts have introduced Multi-Token Prediction (MTP) into this field, yet they primarily inherit its e…

  3. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Zhao Liu, Yichen Zhu, Yiqing Yang, Xiao Lv, Guoping Tang, Rui Huang, Qiang Luo, Ruiming Tang, Kun Gai, Guorui Zhou ·

    DiffGRM: Diffusion-based Generative Recommendation Model

    arXiv:2510.21805v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative recommendation (GR) is an emerging paradigm that represents each item via a tokenizer as an n-digit semantic ID (SID) and predicts the next item by autoregressively generating its SID conditioned on the user's h…

  4. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Yuchen Zheng, Sihan Xu, Jingwen Yang, Xiangrui Cai, Haiwei Zhang, Xiaojie Yuan ·

    FSGR: Mitigating Token Frequency Bias for Fair SID-Based Generative Recommendation

    arXiv:2608.12845v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Semantic ID (SID)-based generative recommendation has recently achieved remarkable success. However, existing methods suffer from a previously overlooked fairness issue, which we term \textbf{Token Frequency Bias}, where high-freq…

  5. arXiv cs.IR (Information Retrieval) TIER_1 English(EN) · Xiaojun Shan ·

    DTAMLP: Denoise Time-aware MLP for Session-based Recommendation

    This paper reports two empirical findings on session-based recommendation (SBR), unified in a single model, DTAMLP. First, existing time-aware and GNN-based models (e.g., TiSASRec, SR-GNN) treat every click-time interval as equally informative, even though very short dwell times …

  6. arXiv cs.IR (Information Retrieval) TIER_1 English(EN) · Xiaojie Yuan ·

    FSGR: Mitigating Token Frequency Bias for Fair SID-Based Generative Recommendation

    Semantic ID (SID)-based generative recommendation has recently achieved remarkable success. However, existing methods suffer from a previously overlooked fairness issue, which we term \textbf{Token Frequency Bias}, where high-frequency SID tokens are systematically over-predicted…

  7. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Kangning Zhang, Haotian Fang, Xukun Luo, Hao Yin, Yang Gao, Peng Yan, Weiwen Liu, Weinan Zhang, Yong Yu ·

    HCGRec: Hint-Conditioned Generative Recommendation with Semantic IDs

    arXiv:2608.11980v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Semantic-ID generative recommenders represent each item as a short sequence of discrete semantic tokens and predict the next item by autoregressively generating this token sequence. This paradigm enables a unified generation inter…

  8. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Junyoung Kim, Woojoo Kim, Wonbin Kweon, Jaehyung Lim, Dongha Kim, Hwanjo Yu ·

    VLM2Rec: Resolving Modality Collapse in Vision-Language Model Embedders for Multimodal Sequential Recommendation

    arXiv:2603.17450v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Sequential Recommendation (SR) in multimodal settings typically relies on small frozen pretrained encoders, which limits semantic capacity and prevents Collaborative Filtering (CF) signals from being fully integrated into …

  9. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Alireza S. Ziabari, Kat Ellis, Colleen Chan, Ding Tong ·

    From Prompting to Behavioral Alignment: Personalized LLM Judges for Recommendation Evaluation

    arXiv:2608.11493v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traditional offline recommendation evaluation relies heavily on complex, manually maintained feature pipelines that are difficult to scale. While Large Language Models (LLMs) offer a promising alternative by predicting user engageme…

  10. arXiv cs.IR (Information Retrieval) TIER_1 English(EN) · Jiawei Chen ·

    Making Collaborative Signals Count: Graph-Aware Large Language Models for Sequential Recommendation

    Large language models (LLMs) have been widely adopted as backbones for recommender systems. However, their language-centric pretraining makes it difficult to capture collaborative signals implicit in user-item interactions, which are crucial for personalized recommendation. Exist…

  11. arXiv cs.IR (Information Retrieval) TIER_1 English(EN) · Yong Yu ·

    HCGRec: Hint-Conditioned Generative Recommendation with Semantic IDs

    Semantic-ID generative recommenders represent each item as a short sequence of discrete semantic tokens and predict the next item by autoregressively generating this token sequence. This paradigm enables a unified generation interface for item IDs, histories, and item text, but i…

  12. arXiv cs.IR (Information Retrieval) TIER_1 English(EN) · Hwanjo Yu ·

    From Overlooked to Explored: Recovering Item Relations via Mixture of Perspectives for Sequential Recommendation

    Capturing user preference from a user's interaction sequence is the central challenge of Sequential Recommendation (SR). This preference intuitively emerges from inter-item relations: each item transition reflects a preference embedded in the relations between items, making the f…

  13. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Zhuodong Liu, Hugen Lv, Xiangyu Li, Bohan Guo, Peiyu Hu ·

    FedCGR: Federated Cross-Domain Generative Recommendation

    arXiv:2608.10929v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cross-domain recommendation (CDR) transfers preference knowledge across related domains, but federated deployment makes cross-domain alignment difficult because the behavioral anchors that align item spaces, such as overlapping user…

  14. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Changshuai Wei, John Bencina, Phuc Nguyen, Andre Assuncao Silva T Ribeiro, Benjamin Zelditch ·

    From Prediction to Incrementality: Causal Optimization for Large-Scale Targeting and Recommendation

    arXiv:2608.10182v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale targeting and recommendation systems are typically built around predictive scores fed into heuristic or local allocation. When the business goal is incremental impact, as in marketing campaigns, incentives, and notific…

  15. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Linh Dieu Le, Tong Chen, Shazia Sadiq, Hongzhi Yin, Ming Jin, Junliang Yu ·

    Towards Efficient Reasoning in LLM-Based Recommender Systems via Model Merging

    arXiv:2608.10447v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model-based recommender systems are increasingly adopting slow-thinking models that generate step-by-step reasoning before making predictions, often achieving higher accuracy than fast-thinking models that predict d…

  16. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 English(EN) · Artyom Sabitov, Daniil Volkov, Alexey Zaytsev ·

    Batch Size or Negatives? A Selection Rule for Memory-Constrained Recommender Training

    arXiv:2608.11061v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale neural recommender systems are typically trained with a softmax cross-entropy objective over the full item vocabulary. For a typical large number of possible items $K$, the final classification layer dominates memory, re…

  17. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 English(EN) · Guanqun Yang, Wenlong Zhang ·

    Sequential Modality Dropout for Robust Multi-Modal Sequential Recommendation

    arXiv:2608.10240v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-modal sequential recommenders assume every item carries every modality, but real product catalogs often miss images or text, and a model trained on complete data loses much of its recommendation accuracy when a modality is u…

  18. Hugging Face Daily Papers TIER_1 English(EN) ·

    Batch Size or Negatives? A Selection Rule for Memory-Constrained Recommender Training

    Large-scale neural recommender systems are typically trained with a softmax cross-entropy objective over the full item vocabulary. For a typical large number of possible items $K$, the final classification layer dominates memory, requiring $O(nK)$ logits and gradients to material…

  19. arXiv cs.IR (Information Retrieval) TIER_1 English(EN) · Martin Tegner ·

    Deciding When to Rely on Visual Information: Gated Multimodal Fusion in Sequential Recommendation

    Multimodal sequential recommender systems commonly fuse visual and collaborative signals uniformly, treating visual features as generically informative regardless of item or user context. We argue that visual utility, defined as the contribution of visual signals to recommendatio…

  20. arXiv cs.IR (Information Retrieval) TIER_1 English(EN) · Zhicong Cheng ·

    Multi Interests for Joint Search-Recommendation Modeling

    Search and recommendation are crucial for understanding user preferences. More and more studies are attempting to jointly model search behavior and recommendation behavior, by integrating user active search and passive recommendation behavior data to better mine user preferences.…

  21. arXiv cs.IR (Information Retrieval) TIER_1 English(EN) · Junliang Yu ·

    Towards Efficient Reasoning in LLM-Based Recommender Systems via Model Merging

    Large language model-based recommender systems are increasingly adopting slow-thinking models that generate step-by-step reasoning before making predictions, often achieving higher accuracy than fast-thinking models that predict directly. However, their reasoning traces are often…

  22. Hugging Face Daily Papers TIER_1 English(EN) ·

    Towards Efficient Reasoning in LLM-Based Recommender Systems via Model Merging

    Large language model-based recommender systems are increasingly adopting slow-thinking models that generate step-by-step reasoning before making predictions, often achieving higher accuracy than fast-thinking models that predict directly. However, their reasoning traces are often…

  23. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Chenxi Li, Yuchen Lu, Xu Yang ·

    Adaptive Semantic Capacity Allocation for Parallel Generative Recommendation

    arXiv:2608.09685v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive semantic ID recommenders are constrained by expensive beam-search decoding, which limits the practical length of item identifiers. Parallel generation methods alleviate this bottleneck by predicting all semantic ID to…

  24. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Qingtian Bian, Tieying Li, Marcus de Carvalho, Jiaxing Xu, Hui Fang, Yiping Ke ·

    CoRCi: Cross-Reconstruction of Coherent Interests Modeling in Cross-Domain Sequential Recommendation

    arXiv:2608.09580v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cross-Domain Sequential Recommendation (CDSR) aims to alleviate data sparsity by transferring dynamic user interests across related domains. A key challenge lies in effectively bridging these domains. In single-domain modeling, mode…

  25. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 English(EN) · Zongyu Li, Xuanyu Liu, Gongce Cao, Shirui Sun, Yaqi Fang, Yongshuai Yu ·

    Robust Recommendation from Noisy Implicit Feedback: A GMM-Weighted Bayes-label Transition Matrix Framework

    arXiv:2605.20721v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Label noise is a central challenge in learning from implicit feedback for recommendation. Conventional approaches discard noisy examples for robustness, but this sacrifices data efficiency. Unlike filtering approaches, Bayes-lab…

  26. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 English(EN) · Donald Loveland, Liam Collins, Bhuvesh Kumar, Danai Koutra, Neil Shah ·

    Preserving Item Semantics for Free: Rethinking Token Initialization in LLM-Based Generative Recommendation

    arXiv:2608.07816v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in generative recommendation (GR) leverage large language models (LLMs) as recommender backbones, enabling LLMs to directly generate recommendations conditioned on item-interaction histories. In these systems, item…

  27. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Wenqiao Zhu, Chao Xu, Haipang Wu, Ji Liu ·

    TSPORec: Token Selection via Preference Optimization for LLM-Based Sequential Recommendation

    arXiv:2608.09605v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful tools for improving recommendation systems. The effectiveness of LLMs arises from their ability to harness rich textual information and their capacity to model heterogeneous us…

  28. arXiv cs.IR (Information Retrieval) TIER_1 English(EN) · Ashish Rastogi ·

    GenRec: An LLM-Backed Recommendation Ranker at Netflix

    Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping recommender systems by enabling richer modeling of users, content, and context directly in natural language. At Netflix, we are exploring this direction through GenRec, an LLM-backed recommendation ranker built on top of an in-house foun…

  29. arXiv cs.IR (Information Retrieval) TIER_1 English(EN) · Wenlong Zhang ·

    Sequential Modality Dropout for Robust Multi-Modal Sequential Recommendation

    Multi-modal sequential recommenders assume every item carries every modality, but real product catalogs often miss images or text, and a model trained on complete data loses much of its recommendation accuracy when a modality is unavailable at serving time. We propose Sequential …

  30. arXiv cs.IR (Information Retrieval) TIER_1 English(EN) · Xiangjun Fan ·

    ConnectionMind: Leveraging Social Networks and Large Language Models for Personalized Recommendation at Meta

    Modern recommendation systems on social media platforms such as Meta must model complex social relationships, including friendships, group memberships, and creator interactions, alongside massive and heterogeneous content such as text and video. Traditional recommendation models,…

  31. arXiv cs.IR (Information Retrieval) TIER_1 English(EN) · Ji Liu ·

    TSPORec: Token Selection via Preference Optimization for LLM-Based Sequential Recommendation

    Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful tools for improving recommendation systems. The effectiveness of LLMs arises from their ability to harness rich textual information and their capacity to model heterogeneous user preferences based on users' interaction history…

  32. arXiv cs.IR (Information Retrieval) TIER_1 English(EN) · Pu-Jen Cheng ·

    Structure-Preserving Projection for Mitigating Modality Bias in LLM-Based Sequential Recommendation

    Recent LLM-based recommenders integrate textual and collaborative signals by projecting collaborative embeddings into the embedding space of the LLM. However, this projection can introduce modality bias that distorts the underlying collaborative structure and limits the usefulnes…

  33. arXiv cs.IR (Information Retrieval) TIER_1 English(EN) · Neil Shah ·

    Preserving Item Semantics for Free: Rethinking Token Initialization in LLM-Based Generative Recommendation

    Recent advances in generative recommendation (GR) leverage large language models (LLMs) as recommender backbones, enabling LLMs to directly generate recommendations conditioned on item-interaction histories. In these systems, items are often represented through semantic IDs (SIDs…