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New research challenges Fourier Alignment in single-neuron AI models

Researchers have presented a counterexample to the Fourier Alignment hypothesis in single-neuron modular addition, demonstrating a scenario where a ReLU neuron can become inactive over time. This failure mode occurs with positive probability under Gaussian initialization and can be extended to various Clarke trajectories and approximations of ReLU. The findings suggest that single-frequency alignment is not a general outcome when training a single neuron on modular addition tasks. AI

IMPACT Challenges assumptions about neuron behavior during training, potentially impacting future neural network architectures.

RANK_REASON The cluster contains a peer-reviewed academic paper published on arXiv. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.NE (Neural & Evolutionary) →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 1 sources. How we write summaries →

New research challenges Fourier Alignment in single-neuron AI models

COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.NE (Neural & Evolutionary) TIER_1 English(EN) · Gautam Neelakantan Memana ·

    A Counterexample to Fourier Alignment in Single-Neuron Modular Addition

    We give a negative solution to MAIS-O60. We first construct an example in which an initially active ReLU neuron becomes completely inactive in finite time and thereafter remains frozen at a limit whose Fourier energy is equally distributed among all nonzero real frequency classes…