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Machine learning classifiers evaluated for PET scanner background rejection

Researchers have systematically evaluated machine learning classifiers, including XGBoost, AdaBoost, and neural networks, for background rejection in LAFOV PET scanners. The study focused on event-by-event classification using Monte Carlo simulations of the Siemens Biograph Vision Quadra scanner. Results indicate that a 4-feature model, incorporating attenuation factor, time difference, and energy-related variables, generalizes better across different phantom geometries than a more complex 6-feature model. While these machine learning approaches outperform traditional methods, further gains in image quality may require larger input representations or specific handling of scattered coincidences. AI

RANK_REASON Research paper detailing a systematic evaluation of machine learning classifiers for a specific application. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.CV →

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Machine learning classifiers evaluated for PET scanner background rejection

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Research paper detailing a systematic evaluation of machine learning classifiers for a specific application. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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  1. arXiv cs.CV TIER_1 English(EN) · Konrad Klimaszewski, Micha{\l} Obara, Mateusz Bala, Beatrix C. Hiesmayr, Lech Raczy\'nski, Roman Y. Shopa, Wojciech Zdeb, Wojciech Krzemien ·

    A systematic evaluation of machine learning classifiers for event-by-event background rejection in LAFOV PET scanners

    arXiv:2607.25732v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The introduction of LAFOV PET scanners brings significant sensitivity gains but also a substantial increase in the background rate from accidental coincidences, phantom-scattered and detector-scattered photons. While machine learnin…