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New optimizer CvAdamW accelerates neural network grokking

Researchers have introduced CvAdamW, a novel variant of the AdamW optimizer designed to accelerate the "grokking" phenomenon in neural networks. Grokking, where a model generalizes after memorizing training data, is often inefficient. By treating Transformer attention as a thermodynamic system and monitoring its specific heat (Cv), CvAdamW dynamically adjusts weight decay to intervene when a generalization transition is imminent. This method has demonstrated the ability to achieve grokking significantly earlier than standard training on modular arithmetic tasks, reducing mean grokking latency by over 250 epochs in some experiments. The findings suggest that neural networks may exhibit detectable precursors to generalization, which can be leveraged for more efficient training. AI

IMPACT Potentially reduces training time and compute costs for large neural networks by accelerating generalization.

RANK_REASON The cluster contains an academic paper detailing a new optimization technique for neural networks. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.LG →

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New optimizer CvAdamW accelerates neural network grokking

COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 English(EN) · Chitraansh Pandey ·

    Thermodynamic Weight Decay: Exploring Grokking Acceleration via Attention Specific Heat

    arXiv:2607.20552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Grokking -- the delayed generalization of neural networks long after they have memorized their training data -- wastes thousands of training epochs and is notoriously unpredictable. Building on the recent result that Transformer att…