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Graph Neural Network Optimizes RIS-Assisted Antenna Systems

This paper introduces a novel three-stage graph neural network (GNN) designed to optimize reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted multi-waveguide pinching-antenna (PA) systems for downlink information transmission. The GNN learns optimal PA positions and RIS phase shifts based on user locations and channel conditions, respectively, and subsequently determines beamforming vectors. The proposed GNN is trained unsupervised and offers implementation strategies for integration with convex optimization, balancing inference time and solution optimality. Numerical results demonstrate the GNN's effectiveness, generalization capability, performance reliability, and real-time applicability. AI

IMPACT This research could lead to more efficient wireless communication systems through advanced AI-driven optimization.

RANK_REASON The item is an academic paper detailing a novel GNN-enabled optimization approach for antenna systems. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.AI →

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Graph Neural Network Optimizes RIS-Assisted Antenna Systems

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The item is an academic paper detailing a novel GNN-enabled optimization approach for antenna systems. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Changpeng He, Yang Lu, Yanqing Xu, Chong-Yung Chi, Arumugam Nallanathan ·

    RIS-Assisted Downlink Pinching-Antenna Systems: GNN-Enabled Optimization Approaches

    arXiv:2511.20305v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper investigates a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted multi-waveguide pinching-antenna (PA) system (PASS) for multi-user downlink information transmission, motivated by the unknown impact of the integ…