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New BREW framework enables LLM agents to learn from experience

Researchers have developed BREW, a novel framework designed to enable Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents to learn from past experiences. Unlike current agents that restart learning with each session, BREW distills interaction trajectories into a structured knowledge base of natural-language recipes. This knowledge base captures essential information about task execution, applicability, and potential pitfalls. The system utilizes an Expand-and-Gather Monte Carlo Tree Search algorithm for efficient knowledge construction and retrieval, and incorporates hindsight relabeling to convert unsuccessful attempts into learning opportunities. In evaluations on benchmarks like OSWorld and tau^2-Bench, BREW demonstrated significant improvements in task success rates and reduced execution steps compared to baseline agents and existing memory-augmented systems. AI

IMPACT This framework could significantly improve the efficiency and capability of AI agents by enabling them to retain and leverage past learning.

RANK_REASON The cluster contains an academic paper detailing a new framework for LLM agents. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.AI →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 1 sources. How we write summaries →

New BREW framework enables LLM agents to learn from experience

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The cluster contains an academic paper detailing a new framework for LLM agents. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Shashank Kirtania, Param Biyani, Priyanshu Gupta, Yasharth Bajpai, Roshni Iyer, Sumit Gulwani, Gustavo Soares ·

    Improving Language Agents through BREW: Bootstrapping expeRientially-learned Environmental knoWledge

    arXiv:2511.20297v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents are increasingly capable of complex, multi-step tasks such as GUI automation, tool use, and data manipulation, yet they cannot learn from experience: each new session rediscovers solutions…