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Smile dimples: Not a simple gene, but a muscle variation

Contrary to common belief, smile dimples are not caused by a single dominant gene but rather by an anatomical variation in the zygomaticus major muscle. This muscle, which typically runs unbroken from the cheekbone to the lip, splits in some individuals, causing one slip to attach to the skin and pull it inward when smiling. While this trait appears in about one in five people, its inheritance pattern is complex, influenced by multiple genes and developmental chance rather than a simple Mendelian model. AI

RANK_REASON The item discusses a common biological trait and corrects a widely held misconception about its genetic basis, fitting the definition of commentary on a scientific topic.

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Smile dimples: Not a simple gene, but a muscle variation

COVERAGE [1]

  1. Forbes — Innovation TIER_1 English(EN) · Scott Travers, Contributor ·

    A Biologist Explains Why Some People Have Smile Dimples

    Smile dimples aren't caused by a dominant gene — a biologist explains the muscle quirk behind them, and two surprising body parts that work the same way.