A security researcher discovered a vulnerability in an AI translation API that allowed for free, unauthenticated abuse of the underlying large language model. The vulnerability stemmed from a combination of missing authentication on the API endpoint and prompt injection, where user input was directly incorporated into the model's prompt without proper sanitization. This allowed attackers to bypass translation tasks and issue arbitrary commands to the LLM, leading to a "Denial of Wallet" scenario where the service provider incurred costs for unauthorized usage. AI
IMPACT Highlights critical security risks in AI systems, emphasizing the need for robust authentication and input validation to prevent costly abuse.
RANK_REASON Security vulnerability disclosure regarding an AI product.
- AI translation API
- Common Vulnerability Scoring System
- CWE-1427
- CWE-306
- Denial of Wallet
- large language models
- Missing Authentication
- prompt injection
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