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LLM GatorTron-3.9B outperforms BERT in predicting heart failure risk for cancer patients

Researchers from the University of Florida Health have developed a study using large language models (LLMs) to predict heart failure risk in cancer patients. The study utilized electronic health records from over 12,000 patients, with a specific focus on those diagnosed with lung, breast, and colorectal cancers. The LLM, named GatorTron-3.9B, demonstrated superior performance by achieving higher F1 scores compared to traditional machine learning models and a BERT transformer model, indicating the potential of LLMs in improving patient outcomes and treatment safety. AI

IMPACT Demonstrates LLMs' potential in clinical decision support, improving patient safety in oncology.

RANK_REASON Academic paper detailing a study on LLM performance for a specific medical task. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.CL →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 1 sources. How we write summaries →

LLM GatorTron-3.9B outperforms BERT in predicting heart failure risk for cancer patients

COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.CL TIER_1 English(EN) · Ziyi Chen, Mengyuan Zhang, Mustafa Mohammed Ahmed, Yi Guo, Thomas J. George, Jiang Bian, Yonghui Wu ·

    Narrative Feature or Structured Feature? A Study of Large Language Models to Identify Cancer Patients at Risk of Heart Failure

    arXiv:2403.11425v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Cancer treatments are known to introduce cardiotoxicity, negatively impacting outcomes and survivorship. Identifying cancer patients at risk of heart failure (HF) is critical to improving cancer treatment outcomes and safe…