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New Hartley Neural Operator offers real-valued alternative to FNO for PDEs

Researchers have introduced the Hartley Neural Operator (HNO) as a real-valued alternative to Fourier Neural Operators (FNO) for solving partial differential equations. HNO utilizes the Discrete Hartley Transform, learning a single real multiplier per spectral mode, thus avoiding complex arithmetic and potential redundancy found in FNO's complex Fourier domain approach. The study suggests that HNO performs better with self-adjoint elliptic operators that have real, symmetric Green's functions, while FNO is favored for time-dependent operators that involve phase, such as those in wave or advection equations. AI

IMPACT Introduces a new operator that may offer computational advantages for specific types of PDE problems in AI research.

RANK_REASON The cluster contains an academic paper detailing a new method for solving partial differential equations.

Read on arXiv cs.LG →

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New Hartley Neural Operator offers real-valued alternative to FNO for PDEs

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The cluster contains an academic paper detailing a new method for solving partial differential equations.
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COVERAGE [2]

  1. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 English(EN) · Jason Sulskis, Sathya Ravi ·

    Real vs. Complex Spectral Bases for Neural Operators: The Role of Green's Function Alignment

    arXiv:2606.24851v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fourier Neural Operators (FNO) learn solution operators of partial differential equations by parameterizing global convolutions in the complex Fourier domain. For real-valued PDE solutions, the complex FFT carries representational r…

  2. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 English(EN) · Sathya Ravi ·

    Real vs. Complex Spectral Bases for Neural Operators: The Role of Green's Function Alignment

    Fourier Neural Operators (FNO) learn solution operators of partial differential equations by parameterizing global convolutions in the complex Fourier domain. For real-valued PDE solutions, the complex FFT carries representational redundancy through conjugate symmetry. We introdu…