LLM Agent Based Renewable Energy Forecasting Using Edge and IoT Data A Review of Solar Wind Weather and Grid Aware Decision Support
This review paper explores the application of Large Language Model (LLM) agents for enhancing renewable energy forecasting. It examines how LLM agents can integrate diverse data streams from IoT devices, weather APIs, and historical records to improve grid stability and operational planning. The paper proposes a six-layer taxonomy for these forecasting workflows and identifies twelve open challenges, including real-time deployment, model drift, and uncertainty quantification. AI
IMPACT Explores novel applications of LLM agents in energy forecasting, potentially improving grid management and operational efficiency.